Leviticus 16:10

But the goat, on which the lot fell to be the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before the Lord, to make an atonement with him, and to let him go for a scapegoat into the wilderness.

Cross-reference

Leviticus 16:21 describes Aaron laying hands on the scapegoat and confessing sins, fulfilling the atonement action initiated in verse 10.

Leviticus 16:22 completes the ritual by sending the scapegoat into the wilderness, carrying away Israel's sins as verse 10 stipulates.

Leviticus 16:26 Historical context

Leviticus 16:26 details the uncleanness of the one releasing the scapegoat — highlighting the defilement from bearing sin.

Leviticus 14:7 uses a similar two-bird ritual for lepers — a released bird parallels the scapegoat's removal of impurity.

Isaiah 53:5 Typology

Isaiah 53:5 portrays the suffering servant pierced for transgressions, echoing the scapegoat's role of bearing sin away from the people.

Isaiah 53:6 Typology

Isaiah 53:6 says the Lord laid our iniquity on the servant, mirroring the scapegoat upon which sins are placed.

Isaiah 53:10 describes the servant as a guilt offering; the scapegoat likewise makes atonement by bearing sin away.

Isaiah 53:11 says the righteous servant will bear their iniquities, directly paralleling the scapegoat's function of carrying sins.

Romans 4:25 Typology

Romans 4:25 states Christ was delivered for our sins; the scapegoat was sent away to remove sins, forming a typological preview.

2 Corinthians 5:21 says Christ became sin for us; the scapegoat symbolically becomes the bearer of sin, prefiguring this exchange.

1 John 2:2 Typology

1 John 2:2 declares Christ the propitiation for the whole world — the scapegoat bore Israel's sins away, foreshadowing this universal atonement.