Isaiah 1:23

Thy princes are rebellious, and companions of thieves: every one loveth gifts, and followeth after rewards: they judge not the fatherless, neither doth the cause of the widow come unto them.

Cross-reference

Isaiah 1:17 Contrast

In Isaiah 1:17, God commands to defend the fatherless and plead for the widow — the positive duty that the rulers in verse 23 are violating.

Isaiah 1:5 Parallel

Isaiah 1:5 asks why the people persist in rebellion — showing their stubbornness that leads to the corrupt practices in verse 23.

Isaiah 1:4 Parallel

In Isaiah 1:4, the nation is called a brood of evildoers who have forsaken the Lord — the broader rebellion underlying this specific injustice.

Isaiah 33:15 describes the righteous who reject bribes—contrasting directly with the bribe-loving rulers condemned in 1:23.

Isaiah 10:2 Parallel

Isaiah 10:2 specifies how the unjust laws deprive the poor and make widows and fatherless prey — echoing the neglect here.

Isaiah 10:1 Parallel

Isaiah 10:1 continues the condemnation of leaders who enact unjust laws, directly expanding on the corruption described here.

Isaiah 3:14 Parallel

In Isaiah 3:14, God judges elders for plundering the poor — the same accusation here against rulers who fail to defend the fatherless.

Isaiah 32:7 Parallel

In Isaiah 32:7, the scoundrel's schemes to destroy the poor echo the neglect of the fatherless and widow here.

Isaiah 5:23 Parallel

In Isaiah 5:23, the same condemnation of acquitting the guilty for a bribe parallels the love of bribes here.

Jeremiah 22:17 condemns King Jehoiakim's eyes set on dishonest gain and extortion—same corruption as Isaiah's rulers.

Jeremiah 5:28 repeats the same accusation: rulers do not plead the cause of the fatherless or defend the needy, showing persistent sin.

Jeremiah 5:29 Related theme

Jeremiah 5:29 adds God's rhetorical question about punishment, affirming that this injustice will not go unavenged.

Exodus 23:8 Parallel

Exodus 23:8 commands not to accept bribes because they blind justice—the very law these rulers are violating.

Ezekiel 22:6-12 echoes the same indictment: Israel's leaders use power for violence, bribery, and neglecting the poor and vulnerable.

Ezekiel 22:12 lists taking bribes and oppressing the poor among Jerusalem's sins—directly echoing Isaiah's indictment.

Hosea 7:3-5 depicts princes who delight in wickedness and lies — directly paralleling the corrupt, bribe-loving rulers condemned here.

Micah 3:1-3 condemns rulers who hate good and love evil, oppressing the people — a direct parallel to the corrupt leadership here.

Micah 3:11 Parallel

Micah 3:11 directly states that leaders give judgment for a bribe — mirroring the bribery condemned here.

Micah 7:3 Parallel

Micah 3:11 charges leaders with judging for bribes—a precise parallel to the bribe-loving rulers in Isaiah 1:23.

Zechariah 7:10 commands not to oppress the widow or fatherless — the positive law that these rulers are violating.

Malachi 3:5 Related theme

Malachi 3:5 lists oppressing widows and fatherless among sins God will judge, confirming His concern for the vulnerable.

Mark 11:17 Parallel

In Mark 11:17, Jesus calls the temple a 'den of robbers,' echoing the charge that rulers are 'companions of thieves'—both condemn exploiting the vulnerable.

Luke 19:46 Parallel

Luke 19:46 similarly rebukes temple authorities as a 'den of robbers,' mirroring Isaiah's accusation of rulers consorting with thieves.

Deuteronomy 16:19 forbids bribery and perverting justice—the same sins Isaiah indicts in Israel's rulers.

Proverbs 17:23 states the wicked accept bribes to pervert justice—a direct parallel to the rulers' love of bribes in 1:23.

Proverbs 31:9 calls for judging fairly and defending the poor — the very actions the rulers here fail to perform.

1 Timothy 6:10 names love of money as the root of evils — directly underlying the bribe-loving behavior condemned in Isaiah.

Exodus 22:22 forbids taking advantage of widows and fatherless — the very law these rulers are breaking.

Deuteronomy 24:17 commands justice for the fatherless and widow, the same group neglected by the rulers here.

In 2 Chronicles 19:7, Jehoshaphat warns judges against bribery and partiality — the very sins condemned here in Israel's rulers.

Zephaniah 3:3 portrays officials as predatory lions and wolves who leave nothing — echoing Isaiah's 'companions of thieves' who devour rather than protect.

Micah 3:9 Parallel

Micah 3:9 condemns rulers who despise justice and distort right — reinforcing Isaiah's indictment of corrupt leaders who love bribes and neglect the vulnerable.

Job 22:9 Parallel

In Job 22:9, Eliphaz accuses Job of sending widows away empty and crushing the fatherless — the same neglect of the vulnerable here.

Amos 5:12 Parallel

In Amos 5:12, taking bribes and depriving the poor of justice directly mirrors the bribery and neglect here.

Amos 5:7 Parallel

In Amos 5:7, turning justice into wormwood parallels the failure to defend the fatherless here.

Psalm 68:5 Contrast

Psalm 68:5 declares God the father of orphans and defender of widows — directly contrasting the rulers' failure to protect them.

In Ezekiel 22:27, officials are like wolves tearing prey for unjust gain — very similar to the corrupt rulers here.

Psalm 82:3 Parallel

Psalm 82:3 commands to defend the weak and fatherless — the duty the rulers here are charged with neglecting.

In Proverbs 21:7, the wicked who refuse justice are dragged away by their own violence — warning of the fate awaiting these rulers.

In Jeremiah 22:3, God commands rescue of the fatherless and widow — directly countering the neglect described here.

Ecclesiastes 7:7 states that a bribe corrupts the heart — explaining why these rulers, who love bribes, have become corrupt.

2 Chronicles 24:17–21 Historical context

In 2 Chronicles 24:17-21, officials abandon God and kill a prophet — an example of the rebellious rulers condemned here.

Acts 24:26 Parallel

Acts 24:26 shows Felix hoping for a bribe from Paul — a concrete NT example of the bribe-seeking rulers condemned in Isaiah.

1 Corinthians 6:10 lists thieves and the greedy as excluded from God's kingdom — a NT counterpart to Isaiah's indictment of bribe-loving rulers.

2 Chronicles 36:14 Historical context

In 2 Chronicles 36:14, officials become unfaithful and defile the temple — like the rebellious rulers denounced here.

Luke 18:2-5 tells of an unjust judge who ignores a widow — a narrative illustration of the same failure to defend widows.

Micah 6:12 Related theme

Micah 6:12 describes the wealthy as violent and deceitful — a broader picture of societal corruption that includes the bribe-loving rulers in Isaiah.