Hosea 11:8

How shall I give thee up, Ephraim? how shall I deliver thee, Israel? how shall I make thee as Admah? how shall I set thee as Zeboim? mine heart is turned within me, my repentings are kindled together.

Cross-references

Hosea 6:4 Parallel

Hosea 6:4 asks 'what shall I do with you?' — the same divine anguish over fleeting love seen in Hosea 11:8's 'How can I give you up?'.

Hosea 3:1 Parallel

Hosea 3:1's command to love an adulteress illustrates the very love expressed in 11:8 — unwilling to give up Israel.

Genesis 14:8 Historical context

Genesis 14:8 names Admah and Zeboiim, the very cities God refuses to liken Israel to here.

Luke 19:41 Parallel

In Luke 19:41, Jesus weeps over Jerusalem — mirroring God's anguished reluctance to destroy Israel in this verse.

Matthew 23:37 shows Jesus' desire to gather Jerusalem, mirroring God's reluctance to give up Ephraim in Hosea 11:8.

Amos 7:6 Parallel

Amos 7:6 is another instance of God relenting from fire judgment, reinforcing the theme of divine mercy seen in Hosea.

Amos 7:3 Parallel

Amos 7:3 shows God relenting from judgment after intercession, similar to His compassion withholding destruction in Hosea.

Amos 4:11 Parallel

Amos 4:11 recalls God overthrowing them like Sodom with a remnant spared — parallel to God's reluctant mercy here.

Lamentations 3:33 affirms God does not afflict willingly, directly reinforcing the compassionate heart shown in Hosea 11:8's 'my compassion grows warm'.

Jeremiah 31:20 directly parallels God's yearning for Ephraim and His mercy, mirroring the stirred heart in Hosea.

Jeremiah 9:7 asks 'what else can I do?' reflecting God's dilemma in judgment, closely parallel to Hosea's rhetorical questions of compassion.

In Jeremiah 3:12, God similarly calls Israel to return and promises not to stay angry, echoing His reluctant punishment in Hosea.

Isaiah 63:15 pleads for God's yearning and mercies, which are exactly what Hosea 11:8 portrays as stirred.

Psalm 106:45 recalls God relenting according to His mercies, reflecting the same compassionate restraint.

Genesis 19:24 Historical context

Genesis 19:24 describes fire on Sodom and Gomorrah — the fate God recoils from bringing on Israel.

Genesis 19:25 Historical context

Genesis 19:25 records the overthrow of those cities, the judgment God hesitates to execute here.

2 Kings 13:23 explicitly says God had compassion and did not destroy Israel because of the covenant, matching the mercy theme here.

Deuteronomy 29:23 Historical context

Deuteronomy 29:23 explicitly mentions Admah and Zeboiim alongside Sodom — the same cities referenced here.

Deuteronomy 32:36 shows God having compassion on His servants after judgment, echoing the divine reluctance to destroy seen here.

2 Samuel 24:16 shows God relenting from destroying Jerusalem, paralleling the withholding of judgment in this verse.

Judges 10:16 describes God's soul being grieved by Israel's misery, similar to the heart-churning compassion expressed here.

2 Chronicles 36:15 Related theme

2 Chronicles 36:15 explicitly states God had compassion and sent prophets, delaying judgment — exactly the compassion expressed here.

Genesis 6:6 Parallel

Genesis 6:6 shows God's grief and regret over humanity, similar to His heart churning over Israel in Hosea—both divine emotional responses.

Luke 15:20 Parallel

In Luke 15:20, the father's compassion for the prodigal son directly parallels God's compassionate heart in Hosea 11:8 — a father running to embrace.

In Matthew 18:27, the master's compassion toward the debtor mirrors God's compassion in Hosea 11:8 — both are moved to forgive.

Jonah 4:2 Parallel

Jonah 4:2 describes God's merciful character, which is exactly what Hosea 11:8 displays in action.

Ezekiel 33:11 reiterates God's desire for repentance, mirroring the compassionate hesitation shown in Hosea.

Ezekiel 18:23 explicitly states God's pleasure in repentance over death, reinforcing the compassionate reluctance in Hosea.

Judges 2:18 Parallel

Judges 2:18 shows God moved to pity by Israel's groaning — the same compassion that here prevents their destruction.

Lamentations 3:32 affirms that God's compassion follows grief, echoing the divine heart turmoil in Hosea.

In Jeremiah 31:18, Ephraim repents — the same people God cannot give up, now turning back.

1 Kings 3:26 portrays a mother's yearning compassion for her son, mirroring God's parental love that refuses to give up Ephraim.

Isaiah 30:18 Related theme

In Isaiah 30:18, the Lord longs to show compassion — directly parallels the yearning in Hosea.

Psalm 90:13 Related theme

Psalm 90:13 pleads for God to return and have compassion, a prayer answered by the divine compassion already stirring here.

Psalm 135:14 Related theme

Psalm 135:14 promises God will have compassion on His servants, which is exactly the compassion that holds back judgment here.

Jeremiah 50:40 applies the same destruction of Admah/Zeboiim to Babylon, showing that pattern of judgment elsewhere.

Genesis 19:29 Historical context

Genesis 19:29 recounts the destruction of the cities of the plain, the historical event behind Hosea's reference to Admah and Zeboiim.

In Jeremiah 18:8, God relents when a nation repents — showing the mercy behind the compassion in Hosea.

In Jeremiah 5:7, God asks 'Why should I forgive?' — a rhetorical struggle similar to giving up Israel in Hosea.

Jeremiah 3:19 Related theme

In Jeremiah 3:19, God's desire for Israel as sons reflects the same heartache over wayward children.

Genesis 43:30 describes Joseph's heart yearning for his brother, paralleling God's stirred heart for Israel in Hosea—both deep compassion.

Luke 20:13 Parallel

In Luke 20:13, the vineyard owner deliberates sending his son — similar to God's internal question 'How can I give you up?' in Hosea 11:8.

Luke 17:29 Contrast

In Luke 17:29, judgment falls on Sodom — contrasting with God's reluctance to destroy in Hosea 11:8.

2 Peter 2:6 Contrast

2 Peter 2:6 cites Sodom and Gomorrah as judgment examples, contrasting with God's reluctance to destroy Israel like those cities.

Isaiah 1:9 Parallel

Isaiah 1:9 uses Sodom as a metaphor for near-destruction, similar to the threat in this verse.

Isaiah 12:1 Related theme

In Isaiah 12:1, thanks for God turning anger to comfort mirrors the compassion in Hosea where God cannot give up Israel.

Zechariah 1:14 declares God's jealousy for Jerusalem, echoing the passionate love that holds back destruction in Hosea.

Micah 5:3 Contrast

Micah 5:3 speaks of God giving up Israel temporarily until the Messiah, a different perspective from Hosea's reluctance but within judgment-and-restoration.

Joel 2:18 Parallel

Joel 2:18 depicts God's pity and jealousy for His land, similar to the stirred compassion in Hosea.

Isaiah 16:11 Related theme

In Isaiah 16:11, God's heart laments for Moab — similar emotional turmoil over a different people.