Titus 1:7
For a bishop must be blameless, as the steward of God; not selfwilled, not soon angry, not given to wine, no striker, not given to filthy lucre;
Cross-references
Titus 1:5 introduces the task of appointing elders; Paul then expands on their qualifications in 1:7, making this a direct continuation of the same instruction.
Titus 1:11 describes false teachers motivated by shameful gain, directly illustrating the greed warned against here.
In Titus 2:3, older women are also not to be slaves to much wine — mirroring the 'not a drunkard' requirement for overseers.
In James 1:19, believers are told to be slow to anger — the opposite of the quick-tempered trait forbidden in an overseer.
1 Timothy 3:3 lists the same qualifications for an overseer: 'not given to wine, not violent, not greedy for money' — a parallel passage.
1 Timothy 3:2-13 provides a detailed list of overseer and deacon qualifications, expanding on the concise requirements in Titus 1:7.
1 Timothy 3:1 introduces the office of overseer as a noble task, which Titus 1:7 then describes as a steward. Both focus on the same role.
Ephesians 5:18 commands not to be drunk with wine but filled with the Spirit — the same virtue of sobriety with a positive alternative.
In Leviticus 10:9, priests must not drink wine when serving — a precedent for the overseer's sobriety.
1 Corinthians 4:2 requires stewards to be faithful, which aligns with the blameless requirement for the overseer in Titus 1:7.
1 Corinthians 4:1 calls apostles stewards of God’s mysteries, using the same steward terminology that Titus 1:7 applies to the overseer.
In James 1:20, human anger does not produce God's righteousness — explaining why an overseer must not be quick-tempered.
1 Peter 5:2 urges overseers to serve willingly, not for dishonest gain — reinforcing the 'not greedy for money' and right motive.
Isaiah 56:12 depicts drunkards who say 'let us get wine' — the opposite of the overseer's sobriety.
Isaiah 56:11 condemns greedy shepherds who never have enough — directly opposing the overseer's 'not greedy for money'.
In Isaiah 28:7, priests and prophets stagger from wine and err in judgment — a negative example of why overseers must not be drunkards.
In Ecclesiastes 7:9, quick anger is foolish — directly echoing the 'quick-tempered' prohibition for an overseer.
In Proverbs 31:5, drinking leads to forgetting justice — the reason an overseer must avoid drunkenness.
In Proverbs 31:4, kings and rulers are warned not to drink wine — the same abstinence expected of an overseer.
In Proverbs 16:32, self-control over anger is better than might — the same virtue required of an overseer.
In Proverbs 15:18, the hot-tempered person stirs conflict — reinforcing why an overseer must not be quick-tempered.
1 Timothy 3:8 requires deacons to be 'not given to much wine, not greedy for money' — a parallel list of qualifications.
Luke 16:1 presents a dishonest manager wasting his master's goods, a negative example of the stewardship required in Titus 1:7.
Acts 20:28 uses the same term 'overseer' and calls for diligent care of the flock, directly reinforcing the role Titus 1:7 qualifies.
2 Peter 2:3 warns of false teachers exploiting with greed, mirroring the same danger for overseers in this verse.
1 Thessalonians 2:5 explicitly denounces greed as a pretext in ministry, reinforcing the same warning for overseers.
2 Kings 5:20 shows Gehazi's greed for gain, directly exemplifying the vice Titus 1:7 forbids in an overseer.
1 Timothy 3:10 requires deacons to be tested and blameless, paralleling the 'above reproach' standard for overseers here.
2 Peter 2:10 describes arrogant false teachers who despise authority, the opposite of the humble, blameless overseer in Titus 1:7.
Ephesians 5:3 also warns against covetousness, echoing the same vice of greed that disqualifies an overseer.
2 Timothy 2:24 says a servant must not quarrel but be gentle — echoing the 'not violent, not quick-tempered' character for overseers.
Philippians 1:1 uses 'overseers' (episkopoi) as a recognized church office, matching Paul’s term for elders here and showing consistent NT leadership structure.
Luke 12:42 likewise features a faithful steward, reinforcing the steward metaphor applied to the overseer in Titus 1:7.
Matthew 24:45 presents a parable of a steward set over a household, echoing the overseer’s role as God’s steward in Titus 1:7.
Malachi 2:6 describes a faithful priest's upright character, offering a positive contrast to the vices disqualifying an overseer in Titus 1:7.
Ezekiel 44:21 forbids priests from drinking wine before entering the temple — a parallel purity requirement for religious leaders.
Isaiah 56:10 describes blind, sleeping watchmen — the opposite of the alert, blameless steward required in Titus.
Leviticus 21:18 disqualifies priests with physical blemishes, paralleling Titus 1:7's moral disqualifications for overseers, contrasting OT physical vs NT moral requirements.
2 Timothy 2:25 adds 'in humility correcting opponents' — contrasting the 'not self-willed' requirement with gentle correction.
Philippians 4:17 shows Paul rejecting personal gain — contrasting sharply with the greedy overseer described here.
1 Peter 4:10 calls all believers stewards of God’s grace, while Titus 1:7 specifically designates the overseer as God’s steward.