Matthew 2:13

And when they were departed, behold, the angel of the Lord appeareth to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt, and be thou there until I bring thee word: for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him.

Cross-reference

Matthew 2:20 gives the angel's later command to return, completing the protection narrative begun in 2:13 with the flight to Egypt.

Matthew 2:19 continues this narrative: another angelic dream warning to Joseph, now to return from Egypt after Herod's death.

Matthew 2:16 Historical context

Matthew 2:16 is the direct outcome: Herod kills the innocents. The warning in verse 13 explains why the massacre happens.

Matthew 1:20 records the earlier angelic dream to Joseph about Mary — this verse parallels that, now warning him to flee to Egypt.

In Matthew 21:38, the tenants plot to kill the heir — mirroring Herod's attempt here to destroy the infant Jesus.

Revelation 12:14 expands on the flight to safety, with the woman supernaturally protected — echoing God's provision for Jesus in the flight to Egypt.

Revelation 12:6 depicts the woman fleeing to safety from the dragon, a direct parallel to Joseph fleeing with Jesus from Herod in Matthew 2:13.

Revelation 12:4 depicts Satan seeking to devour the Messiah; Herod's plot is the earthly enactment of that cosmic opposition.

Hebrews 1:14 describes angels as ministering spirits for believers, exemplified in Matthew 2:13 when an angel guides Joseph to protect Jesus.

Acts 7:19 Parallel

Acts 7:19 recounts Pharaoh's infanticide against Hebrew infants; Herod's attempt to kill Jesus mirrors that oppression.

Exodus 2:3 Typology

Exodus 2:3 places Moses in a basket to escape death—Joseph's flight to Egypt similarly saves Jesus from the king's decree.

Exodus 2:2 Typology

Exodus 2:2 describes Moses' mother hiding him from Pharaoh—parallels Joseph hiding Jesus from Herod. Typology of deliverance.

Exodus 1:22 Typology

Exodus 1:22 records Pharaoh's decree to kill Hebrew male infants—Herod's slaughter mirrors this. Typology: Herod as new Pharaoh.

In 2 Kings 11:1, Athaliah massacres the royal seed but Joash is hidden — a strong type of the preservation of the Davidic heir from slaughter.

In 1 Kings 11:17, Hadad flees to Egypt as a child to escape a king — a similar pattern of refuge for a threatened royal child.

Job 33:15 Allusion

Job 33:15 describes God speaking through dreams; Matthew 2:13 exemplifies this as God warns Joseph in a dream.

Acts 4:27 Historical context

In Acts 4:27, Herod (Antipas) is listed among those opposing Jesus — continuing the hostility begun by Herod the Great here.

Acts 12:11 Parallel

Acts 12:11 depicts angelic deliverance from danger, echoing God's protection of Jesus through an angelic warning in Matthew 2:13.

Genesis 20:3 has God warning Abimelek in a dream to prevent sin; here God warns Joseph to protect Jesus from a sinful king.

1 Kings 3:5 Parallel

In 1 Kings 3:5, God appears to Solomon in a dream — a parallel divine nocturnal revelation, though with a different purpose.

Acts 5:19 Related theme

Acts 5:19 describes an angel freeing apostles from prison — a different form of divine protection, but shares the theme of angelic rescue.

Numbers 12:6 affirms God speaks through dreams; Matthew 2:13 is an example of that divine communication.

Acts 10:22 Related theme

Acts 10:22 shows Cornelius receiving divine guidance through an angel, paralleling God's direct messaging to Joseph. Both are obedient recipients.