Hebrews 1:13

But to which of the angels said he at any time, Sit on my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool?

Cross-references

Hebrews 1:5 Parallel

Hebrews 1:5 opens the OT proof chain for Christ's Sonship; this verse closes it with the ultimate exaltation quote.

Hebrews 1:3 Parallel

Hebrews 1:3 describes Christ sitting at God's right hand; this verse provides the Scripture proving that no angel was ever told to sit there.

Hebrews 10:12 repeats the same Psalm 110:1 reference to emphasize Christ's once-for-all sacrifice and session.

Hebrews 12:2 shows Jesus seated at God's right hand after suffering — the same exalted position.

Hebrews 10:13 directly repeats the 'enemies made footstool' from Psalm 110, reinforcing the waiting period.

Hebrews 8:1 Parallel

Hebrews 8:1 summarizes Christ as high priest seated at God's right hand — the same throne referenced here.

Hebrews 2:8 Allusion

Hebrews 2:8 applies the 'all things under his feet' psalm to Christ, directly echoing the footstool motif.

Matthew 22:44 shows Jesus using this same Psalm to prove the Messiah is David's Lord, confirming its messianic interpretation.

Revelation 19:11–21 Prophetic fulfillment

Revelation 19:11-21 depicts Christ returning to judge and defeat His enemies, fulfilling the footstool promise.

1 Corinthians 15:26 specifies that death is the last enemy destroyed, expanding on the enemies made footstool.

1 Corinthians 15:25 explicitly echoes Psalm 110:1, stating Christ must reign until all enemies are under His feet.

Acts 2:34-36 uses this Psalm to prove Jesus' exaltation and lordship at Pentecost.

Luke 20:42 Citation

Luke 20:42 also has Jesus cite this Psalm to assert the Messiah's superiority to David.

Luke 19:27 Parallel

Luke 19:27 shows a king slaying enemies who rejected his reign, directly illustrating the fate of Christ's enemies.

Mark 12:36 Citation

Mark 12:36 records Jesus quoting this Psalm, emphasizing David spoke it by the Holy Spirit.

Psalm 110:1 Citation

Psalm 110:1 is the original verse quoted here, a messianic psalm about the Lord sitting at God's right hand.

In 1 Corinthians 15:27, the same 'all things under his feet' imagery reinforces Christ's ultimate victory over all enemies.

Colossians 3:1 describes Christ seated at God's right hand — the same position of authority referenced here.

1 Peter 3:22 describes Christ at God's right hand with all powers subject — directly parallels the footstool imagery.

Acts 7:55 Allusion

Acts 7:55 shows Stephen's vision of Jesus at God's right hand, a visual fulfillment of the enthronement this Psalm speaks of.