Acts 28:20
For this cause therefore have I called for you, to see you, and to speak with you: because that for the hope of Israel I am bound with this chain.
Cross-reference
Acts 28:16 establishes that Paul is under guard in Rome — the context for the chain he mentions here.
In Acts 28:17, Paul first declares his innocence to Jewish leaders; here he specifies his chains are for Israel's hope, clarifying his motive.
Acts 23:6 identifies the hope of Israel as the resurrection — the same hope for which Paul is bound in chains here.
Acts 24:15 expands on the hope of resurrection for both the just and unjust — the same hope Paul is chained for.
Acts 26:6 states Paul's trial is due to his hope in God's promise — the same hope of Israel mentioned here.
Acts 26:7 reiterates that Paul is accused because of this hope — the same hope of Israel that binds him now.
Acts 26:29 has Paul wishing others could be like him except for these chains — the very chains he now wears.
In Acts 12:6, Peter is also bound with chains for the gospel—a parallel image of the apostle in chains for the hope of Israel.
In Acts 21:11, Agabus prophesied Paul would be bound; now Paul is bound with that very chain.
Acts 21:33 records the moment Paul was first bound with two chains—the same chain he now wears in Rome.
In Acts 24:21, Paul ties his trial to the resurrection—the same 'hope of Israel' he mentions here as the reason for his chains.
Philemon 1:13 explicitly states Paul's imprisonment is 'for the gospel,' matching the reason for the chain here—the hope of Israel.
In Philippians 1:13, Paul similarly states his imprisonment is for Christ, echoing the 'chain for the hope of Israel' here—both for the gospel.
Ephesians 6:20 describes Paul as an ambassador in chains — the same literal chains he refers to in his Roman imprisonment.
Ephesians 4:1 calls Paul a prisoner for the Lord — the same imprisonment behind the chain he mentions.
Ephesians 3:1 identifies Paul as a prisoner for Christ — the same imprisonment that puts him in chains here.
2 Timothy 2:9 echoes Paul’s chains for the gospel but adds that the word of God is not bound—deepening the irony here.
Jeremiah 17:13 also uses 'hope of Israel' for God—Paul adopts the same phrase to identify Jesus as that hope.
In 2 Timothy 1:16, Paul again mentions his chain—showing his chains were a recurring symbol of his imprisonment for the gospel.
Jeremiah 14:8 calls God the 'hope of Israel' in a lament—Paul directly borrows this OT title for the Messiah here.
2 Timothy 1:10 reveals that the 'hope of Israel' is Christ, who abolished death and brought life—the content of Paul’s hope.
Colossians 4:18 has Paul’s own plea to 'remember my chains,' reinforcing the personal reality of the chains mentioned here.
Ephesians 2:12 describes Gentiles as having 'no hope'—the opposite of Israel's hope that Paul is bound for.
Hebrews 10:34 commends those who had compassion on prisoners—the kind of support Paul may have received while in chains.