1 Corinthians 3:9

For we are labourers together with God: ye are God’s husbandry, ye are God’s building.

Cross-reference

In 1 Corinthians 3:16, Paul specifies that believers are God's temple — the building metaphor from verse 9 is made explicit.

1 Corinthians 3:6 explains the planting/watering metaphor behind the 'God's field' image: Paul planted, Apollos watered.

In 1 Corinthians 3:8, planting and watering directly lead to the field and building metaphor in v9.

1 Corinthians 9:10 uses plowing and threshing in hope, paralleling the agricultural labor in God’s field (1 Cor 3:9).

In 1 Corinthians 6:19, Paul applies the temple metaphor to the individual body — expanding the corporate 'God's building' from 3:9.

In Matthew 21:42, the rejected stone becomes the cornerstone — a building metaphor that Paul applies to the church as God's building.

2 Corinthians 6:1 echoes 'working together with Him', reinforcing the co-worker relationship with God.

2 Corinthians 6:16 says we are the temple of the living God — echoing 'God's building' and emphasizing God's dwelling among His people.

Ephesians 2:20-22 expands the building metaphor with foundation, cornerstone, and growth into a holy temple — building directly on 'God's building'.

In John 4:35-38, Jesus speaks of fields white for harvest and laborers reaping — directly paralleling Paul's 'fellow workers' and 'God's field'.

1 Timothy 3:15 calls the church God's household and a pillar — reinforcing the structural metaphor of God's building.

Matthew 16:18 has Jesus say He will build His church — directly parallel to 'you are God's building' and naming Christ as the builder.

In Matthew 13:3-9, the Parable of the Sower illustrates different responses to God's word — relates to Paul's image of the church as God's field.

In Jeremiah 2:21, God planted Israel as a choice vine — echoes Paul's 'God's field' with a warning about degeneracy.

Hebrews 3:4 Parallel

Hebrews 3:4 declares God as the builder of all things, directly reinforcing that believers are God's building—the builder is God himself.

Isaiah 61:3 Parallel

In Isaiah 61:3, God's people are called 'oaks of righteousness, the planting of the Lord' — a direct OT parallel to Paul's 'God's field'.

Hebrews 3:6 Allusion

Hebrews 3:6 identifies believers as God's house if they hold fast, echoing the 'God's building' metaphor and adding a condition of faithfulness.

Isaiah 27:3 Parallel

In Isaiah 27:3, God keeps and waters the vineyard — directly parallels God tending His field in Paul's metaphor.

Isaiah 5:1-7 tells of God's vineyard that yielded bad fruit, adding the theme of expected fruitfulness to the field metaphor.

1 Peter 2:5 Allusion

1 Peter 2:5 uses the building metaphor with 'living stones' being built into a spiritual house, expanding on believers as God's building.

Psalm 80:8-11 uses the vineyard metaphor for Israel as a vine God planted, a strong OT parallel to God's field.

Psalm 127:1 Parallel

Psalm 127:1 says unless the Lord builds the house, builders labor in vain—directly reinforces the building metaphor and necessity of divine work.

Philemon 1:1 addresses Philemon as a 'fellow worker' — the same term Paul used for all believers as God's coworkers.

Philippians 2:25 calls Epaphroditus a 'fellow worker' — the same term Paul uses for himself and Apollos as God's coworkers.

Ephesians 2:21 expands the building metaphor: believers joined together as a holy temple — the same image of God's building.

Acts 20:32 Parallel

In Acts 20:32, the word of grace builds up believers, showing how God’s building (1 Cor 3:9) is constructed.

Acts 9:31 Parallel

In Acts 9:31, the churches were edified (built up), illustrating the building process of God’s building in 1 Cor 3:9.

Luke 8:11 Parallel

In Luke 8:11, the seed is the word, revealing what is sown in God’s field (1 Cor 3:9) and how growth occurs.

In 2 Corinthians 5:1, the 'building from God' echoes the building metaphor but shifts to the resurrection body — a different application of the same image.

Ephesians 2:10 calls us God's workmanship, created for good works — a parallel concept of being God's handiwork, though less architectural.

Romans 15:20 uses the building metaphor for Paul’s missionary strategy, echoing the building imagery in 1 Cor 3:9.

Hebrews 3:3 Parallel

Hebrews 3:3 distinguishes the builder from the house, paralleling the building metaphor but focusing on Christ's greater honor as builder.

In Matthew 13:36-42, Jesus explains the field as the world with wheat and weeds — expanding Paul's 'God's field' metaphor to include judgment.

1 Thessalonians 5:12 urges acknowledging those who 'work hard' among you — echoes the labor metaphor but focuses on church leaders.

Proverbs 24:3 states that by wisdom a house is built, echoing the building metaphor and connecting divine wisdom to God's household.

In Isaiah 28:24-29, the farmer's wisdom in cultivating — echoes Paul's image of God cultivating His field with order and instruction.

In Isaiah 61:11, the earth brings forth sprouts — mirrors God causing growth in His field, reinforcing the agricultural metaphor.

1 Timothy 5:17 honors elders who 'work' in preaching and teaching — similar labor metaphor applied to pastoral ministry.

In Mark 4:26-29, the seed grows mysteriously to harvest — echoing Paul's image of God's field being cultivated.

Colossians 2:7 says 'rooted and built up in him' — echoing the building metaphor and adding establishment in faith.

Mark 16:20 Parallel

Mark 16:20 shows the Lord working with the disciples, illustrating the 'fellow workers with God' concept.

John 15:1–8 Related theme

In John 15:1-8, the vine and branches illustrate abiding in Christ — a different agricultural metaphor than field, but both show believers as God's cultivated plants.

3 John 1:8 Related theme

3 John 1:8 uses 'fellow workers for the truth', similar to Paul's co-worker language.