Job 3:1

After this opened Job his mouth, and cursed his day.

Cross-references

Job 3:3 Citation

Job 3:3 is the actual curse Job utters after opening his mouth — the direct content of what he says in verse 1.

Job 1:22 Contrast

Job 1:22 records Job's initial piety—contrasted with his later cursing in Job 3:1, showing his breaking point.

Job 2:9 Contrast

In Job 2:9, his wife urges him to curse God. Job instead curses his birthday — a strong contrast to her advice.

Job 2:10 Contrast

In Job 2:10, Job rebukes his wife and accepts adversity; his cursing his birth in Job 3:1 marks a shift.

Job 35:16 Allusion

In Job 35:16, Elihu directly critiques Job's speech from chapter 3, calling it empty talk without knowledge.

Job 4:1 Parallel

Job 4:1 begins Eliphaz's direct response to Job's lament—a narrative sequence. This verse shows the immediate reaction to Job's curse.

Job 1:11 Contrast

In Job 1:11, Satan predicts Job will curse God. Job curses his birth instead — a partial but indirect fulfillment.

Job 2:5 Contrast

In Job 2:5, Satan again predicts Job will curse God. Job curses his birth, not God — a contrast to the prediction.

Psalm 39:2 Contrast

In Psalm 39:2, David remains silent and holds his peace, contrasting sharply with Job who opens his mouth to curse.

In Jeremiah 20:14, the prophet curses his own birth with nearly identical language to Job's lament — a direct parallel.

Jeremiah 15:10 shows Jeremiah also cursing his birth—a direct parallel to Job's lament. Both prophets express regret at being born.

Psalm 39:3 Parallel

In Psalm 39:3, David speaks after inner turmoil, similar to Job's outburst, but his words are a prayer, not a curse.

In Psalm 106:33, Moses speaks rash words — a parallel to Job's rash cursing of his birthday.

In Jeremiah 20:15, Jeremiah curses the messenger of his birth — expanding the curse theme but targeting a different subject.