Ezekiel 38:2 repeats the same command to prophesy against Gog, chief prince of Meshech and Tubal.

Ezekiel 38:3 repeats the same 'Behold, I am against you' declaration against Gog.

Ezekiel 13:8 employs 'Behold, I am against you' against false prophets, identical phrasing to the pronouncement on Gog.

Ezekiel 28:22 uses 'Behold, I am against thee, O Zidon'—the same judgment formula applied to Gog here.

Ezekiel 32:26 mentions Meshech and Tubal among the slain in Sheol, referencing the same nations as Gog's origin.

Genesis 10:2 lists Magog, Meshech, and Tubal as sons of Japheth, the peoples from which Gog comes.

1 Chronicles 1:5 repeats the same genealogical list of Japheth's sons including Magog, Meshech, Tubal.