Ecclesiastes 3:19
For that which befalleth the sons of men befalleth beasts; even one thing befalleth them: as the one dieth, so dieth the other; yea, they have all one breath; so that a man hath no preeminence above a beast: for all is vanity.
Cross-reference
Ecclesiastes 5:10 applies the 'meaningless' label to insatiable love of money, expanding the theme of futility beyond mortality.
In Job 14:10-12, man dies and does not rise again—echoes the same irreversible death described for both humans and beasts.
Psalm 39:5 echoes the same brevity of life — days as a handbreadth, everyone is but a breath, reinforcing the shared mortality theme.
In Psalm 49:12, man is like the beasts that perish—directly echoing the same fate for humans and animals.
In Psalm 49:20, man without understanding is like beasts that perish—a strong parallel to the shared mortality.
Psalm 89:47 directly calls life 'futility' — the same Hebrew word (hebel) used in Ecclesiastes for 'meaningless'.
Psalm 89:48 asks who can escape death and the grave, reinforcing the universal fate of mortality stated here.
In Psalm 104:29, God takes away breath and they die—parallels the same breath and death shared by all living creatures.
Job 14:12 describes death as a permanent sleep with no awakening, aligning with Ecclesiastes' view that humans share the same final end as animals.
1 Corinthians 15:55 celebrates death's defeat through resurrection, directly opposing Ecclesiastes' bleak view of death as the end.