Colossians 2:15

And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.

Cross-references

Colossians 1:16 establishes that Christ created all powers and authorities, so his authority over them is foundational to disarming them here.

Isaiah 53:12 describes the Messiah dividing spoils after pouring out his life — Colossians shows that victory as disarming the powers through the cross.

Acts 2:32-36 exalts Christ to God's right hand with enemies made a footstool, directly echoing the public triumph over powers in Colossians.

John 19:30 Parallel

John 19:30 records Jesus' cry 'It is finished' — this declares the completion of the victory over powers described here.

John 16:11 Parallel

John 16:11 declares the prince of this world already condemned — Colossians shows the cross as the act where God triumphed over him.

John 12:31 Parallel

John 12:31 foretells the prince of this world being driven out — Colossians describes that victory as the cross disarming all powers.

Luke 11:22 Parallel

Luke 11:22 says the stronger one overpowers and takes armor — Colossians specifies Christ disarmed the powers on the cross.

Matthew 12:29 uses the same 'binding the strong man' imagery — Christ's cross disarms the powers, fulfilling the picture of plundering Satan's house.

Isaiah 49:25 promises God will rescue captives from the mighty — Colossians declares this accomplished through Christ's triumph over spiritual powers.

Ephesians 6:12 names the same spiritual forces believers struggle against — Christ's disarming here provides the basis for standing against them.

Psalm 68:18 Allusion

In Psalm 68:18, God leads captives — prefiguring Christ's disarming of spiritual powers and triumph on the cross.

Hebrews 2:14 says Christ's death broke the devil's power — Colossians specifies he disarmed all powers and made a public spectacle of them.

In Genesis 3:15, God promises the offspring who will crush the serpent's head — Christ's triumph over powers on the cross fulfills that.

1 John 3:8 Parallel

1 John 3:8 states Christ appeared to destroy the devil's work — exactly the disarming of powers accomplished here on the cross.

Romans 8:38 Parallel

Romans 8:38 lists the same powers Christ disarmed here and declares they cannot separate us from God's love — showing the security from that victory.

Acts 16:18 Parallel

Acts 16:18 shows Paul commanding a demon out in Jesus' name — a practical demonstration of the authority Christ won by disarming powers.

Ephesians 1:21 affirms Christ's supreme position over all rule and authority — the result of the disarming and triumph described here.

Mark 3:27 Parallel

Mark 3:27 uses the binding of the strong man to illustrate Christ's victory over Satan — the same disarming of powers described here.

Judges 16:30 has Samson killing more enemies in his death than in life, typifying Christ's death that defeats the powers of darkness.

Exodus 15:1 Typology

Exodus 15:1 celebrates God hurling Pharaoh's army into the sea, a typological victory that prefigures Christ disarming spiritual powers at the cross.

Acts 2:24 Parallel

Acts 2:24 reveals God raising Jesus from the dead, freeing him from death—the ultimate victory that follows the disarming of powers at the cross.

Luke 10:18 Parallel

Luke 10:18 shows Satan falling from heaven as disciples minister — Colossians reveals the definitive defeat of all powers at the cross.

Ephesians 4:8 cites Psalm 68:18 about Christ leading captives in his ascension — Colossians describes the cross where he first disarmed those powers.

Isaiah 49:24 asks if plunder can be taken from the mighty — Paul answers that Christ disarmed the powers on the cross.

Psalm 98:1 Parallel

Psalm 98:1 praises God's right hand working salvation—a victory song that parallels Christ's salvific triumph over the powers.

Psalm 24:8 Parallel

Psalm 24:8 calls the Lord 'mighty in battle,' the same warrior God who triumphs over powers at the cross.