2 Samuel 3:28
And afterward when David heard it, he said, I and my kingdom are guiltless before the Lord for ever from the blood of Abner the son of Ner:
Cross-references
In 2 Samuel 16:8, Shimei directly contradicts David's claim by accusing him of bloodguilt from Saul's house — a stark contrast to his innocence plea.
In 2 Samuel 14:9, the woman of Tekoa offers to take guilt on herself so the king may be guiltless, echoing David's own claim.
Genesis 4:10 records Abel's blood crying out from the ground — the first instance of innocent blood demanding justice, grounding David's concern.
Numbers 35:33 establishes that blood pollutes the land and requires the murderer's blood — the very basis for David's claim of innocence.
Deuteronomy 21:1-9 prescribes a ritual for atoning for unsolved murder, showing the formal process for declaring innocence from bloodguilt.
In Matthew 27:24, Pilate washes his hands and declares innocence of Jesus' blood, directly echoing David's declaration about Abner.
1 Samuel 25:39 shows David blessing God for avenging Nabal without his own hand, consistent with his refusal to take bloodguilt here.
In 1 Kings 2:31, David orders Joab's execution for shedding Abner's blood — confirming Joab's guilt while David remains innocent.
In 1 Kings 2:33, Solomon pronounces Joab's blood on his own head — affirming David's innocence of Abner's blood and fulfilling his curse.
In Psalm 51:14, David prays for deliverance from bloodguilt (Uriah's) — a different crime, contrasting his innocence claim here.
Genesis 9:6 establishes blood for blood – the divine law David invokes to declare his innocence from Abner's murder.
Exodus 21:12 commands death for intentional murder – the standard David uses to disavow Joab's killing of Abner.
Numbers 32:22 uses the same Hebrew term 'guiltless' (נָקִי) in a context of fulfilling an obligation to be free from blame.
Deuteronomy 21:8 is a prayer for atonement for innocent blood, showing the communal aspect of bloodguilt David is avoiding.
Joshua 2:19 uses the phrase 'his blood shall be on his own head' to declare guiltlessness, similar to David's assertion.