1 Samuel 15:11

It repenteth me that I have set up Saul to be king: for he is turned back from following me, and hath not performed my commandments. And it grieved Samuel; and he cried unto the Lord all night.

Cross-reference

1 Samuel 15:3 Historical context

In 1 Samuel 15:3, God commanded total destruction of Amalek — the very command Saul failed to obey, causing God's regret here.

1 Samuel 15:9 Historical context

In 1 Samuel 15:9, Saul spared the best booty — the specific disobedience that led God to reject him as king.

1 Samuel 15:35 Historical context

1 Samuel 15:35 shows the outcome: Samuel mourns and never sees Saul again, fulfilling God's regret.

1 Samuel 15:13 has Saul claiming obedience—dramatic irony after Samuel's night of prayer over God's regret. Contrast between God's view and Saul's.

In 1 Samuel 12:23, Samuel vows never to stop praying for Israel—here he fulfills that vow by crying to God all night over Saul's failure.

1 Samuel 16:1 Historical context

In 1 Samuel 16:1, God tells Samuel to stop mourning and anoint David — the immediate consequence of God's regret over Saul.

In 1 Samuel 8:6, Samuel prayed when displeased by Israel's request—here again he prays when grieved, consistent pattern of turning to God.

In 1 Samuel 13:13, Samuel earlier rebuked Saul for another disobedience — showing a pattern that culminates in God's regret here.

1 Kings 9:6 Parallel

In 1 Kings 9:6, God warns Solomon that turning away from his commands will bring disaster—echoing the very sin Saul committed here.

Jonah 3:10 Parallel

Jonah 3:10 shows God relenting from disaster when Nineveh repents — similar divine change of mind based on human response.

Jonah 4:2 Allusion

In Jonah 4:2, Jonah cites God's character of relenting from calamity—mirroring the divine regret expressed over Saul's failure.

In Zephaniah 1:6, the same phrase 'turn back from following the Lord' describes those who abandon God—Saul's exact sin.

Jeremiah 18:7-10 explains God's conditional relenting — the principle behind why God regretted making Saul when he turned.

Psalm 125:5 Related theme

Psalm 125:5 pronounces judgment on those who 'turn to crooked ways'—exactly what Saul did by turning from God's commands.

Psalm 110:4 Contrast

Psalm 110:4 declares God will not change his mind about the Messiah's priesthood — contrasting with his regret over Saul.

Psalm 78:57 Parallel

In Psalm 78:57, Israel's unfaithfulness is described as 'turning back' and being 'unreliable as a faulty bow'—the same unfaithfulness seen in Saul.

Matthew 24:13 promises salvation to those who endure—contrasting with Saul who turned away and did not endure to the end.

In Hebrews 10:38, the warning against 'shrinking back' parallels Saul's turning away, which brought God's displeasure.

In Joshua 22:16, the same phrase 'turning away from following the Lord' is used to accuse the eastern tribes—like Saul, they are charged with unfaithfulness.

Genesis 6:6 Parallel

Genesis 6:6 uses the same language of divine regret — God grieved over making man, as here over making Saul king.

Acts 13:22 Historical context

In Acts 13:22, Paul recounts God removing Saul and raising David, directly referencing the rejection Samuel lamented.

Matthew 21:6 shows the disciples obeying Jesus' command — a stark contrast to Saul's failure to perform God's commandments.

Hebrews 10:39 contrasts shrinking back with faith, directly opposing Saul who turned back from following God.

Ezekiel 18:24 describes a righteous person turning away from righteousness — directly parallel to Saul's turning back from God.

Jeremiah 18:10 explains God's principle of relenting from intended good when people do evil — exactly the dynamic with Saul.

Jeremiah 11:10 describes Israel turning back to iniquities and breaking covenant — mirroring Saul's turning back from following God.

Psalm 18:21 Contrast

In Psalm 18:21, David affirms he kept God's ways and did not depart — directly contrasting Saul who turned back from following God.

Job 34:27 Parallel

Job 34:27 says the wicked 'turned aside from following him'—the same phrase describes Saul's rebellion, confirming the nature of his sin.

Joshua 11:15 shows Joshua fully obeying God's commands—contrast to Saul who turned back. Samuel grieves over disobedience vs. complete obedience.

Hosea 4:16 Parallel

Hosea 4:16 compares Israel to a stubborn heifer — echoing Saul's stubborn refusal to obey God.

Jeremiah 34:16 shows Israel turning back on their promise to free slaves — a similar pattern of disobedience as Saul's turning back.

Psalm 78:41 Parallel

In Psalm 78:41, Israel's testing of God vexed the Holy One—similar to how Saul's turning away grieved God.