Revelation 21:12

And had a wall great and high, and had twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and names written thereon, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the children of Israel:

Cross-reference

Revelation 21:17-20 details the wall's dimensions and jeweled foundations — directly expanding on the wall mentioned here.

Revelation 21:21 specifies that the twelve gates are each made of a single pearl, adding material detail to the gates introduced in verse 12.

Revelation 21:25 adds that the gates will never be shut, emphasizing the city's perpetual security and openness—a further trait of the gates in verse 12.

Revelation 7:4-8 lists the 144,000 from the twelve tribes of Israel — the same tribes whose names are on the gates.

Numbers 2:2-32 arranges the twelve tribes around the tabernacle — a pattern echoed by the twelve gates named after the tribes in the New Jerusalem.

Isaiah 54:12 promises gates of carbuncles and walls of precious stones for restored Jerusalem, directly prefiguring the precious materials of the New Jerusalem's gates and walls.

Ezekiel 48:31-34 describes the restored Jerusalem with twelve gates each named after a tribe of Israel—the direct source for the gates' tribal names here.

Exodus 28:21 has twelve stones engraved with the twelve tribes' names on the high priest's breastplate — the same tribes named on the New Jerusalem's gates.

Exodus 39:14 repeats the engraving of the twelve tribes' names on the priestly breastplate — mirroring the names on the gates.

Matthew 19:28 promises the twelve apostles will judge the twelve tribes in the new world — linking the tribes on gates and apostles on foundations here.

1 Kings 18:31 uses twelve stones to represent the tribes of Israel when Elijah rebuilds the altar — similar symbolic use as the gates.