Proverbs 25:21
If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:
Cross-reference
Proverbs 24:17 warns against gloating over an enemy's downfall—reinforcing the same spirit of mercy commanded here.
Proverbs 24:29 forbids repaying evil for evil—a complementary teaching that reinforces not retaliating against an enemy.
Exodus 23:4 commands helping an enemy's lost animal—the same principle of active kindness toward enemies.
Exodus 23:5 also commands helping an enemy's animal in distress—extending kindness to those who hate you.
Matthew 5:44 echoes this command, extending it to love and prayer—the same principle of enemy love.
Romans 12:20 directly quotes this verse, applying it to Christian ethics of overcoming evil with good.
Romans 12:21 explains the purpose: overcome evil with good, building on the command to feed your enemy.
1 Samuel 24:19 shows David sparing Saul—an example of showing mercy to an enemy, similar to this command.
2 Kings 6:22 shows Elisha commanding to feed captured enemies—a direct application of this principle of kindness.
2 Kings 6:23 shows Elisha feeding the Aramean enemy army—a direct narrative example of giving bread to an enemy.
2 Chronicles 28:15 records the northern Israelites feeding and clothing their captives from Judah—an act of kindness toward former enemies.
Luke 6:27 explicitly commands loving enemies and doing good to them—the NT expansion of the same principle.
In 1 Thessalonians 5:15, the command to repay evil with good restates this principle as a NT ethical directive.
In Luke 10:34, the Good Samaritan provides food and care to a traditional enemy, embodying the same ethic of practical compassion.