Philemon 1:9

Yet for love’s sake I rather beseech thee, being such an one as Paul the aged, and now also a prisoner of Jesus Christ.

Cross-reference

Philemon 1:1 also identifies Paul as a prisoner for Christ, reinforcing the same appeal from imprisonment here.

In verse 14, Paul explains his appeal aims for voluntary goodness, not compulsion — directly connected to his loving appeal here.

Ephesians 4:1 also calls himself 'a prisoner for the Lord' — same self-identification reinforcing his authority.

Acts 23:18 Historical context

Acts 23:18 directly calls Paul 'the prisoner,' reinforcing the identity he claims when making his appeal.

2 Corinthians 11:23 Historical context

2 Corinthians 11:23 boasts of 'far more imprisonments,' providing background to Paul's present imprisonment.

Acts 16:23 Historical context

Acts 16:23 records Paul's beating and imprisonment in Philippi, a specific instance of the imprisonment he mentions in his appeal.

Ephesians 3:1 similarly identifies Paul as a prisoner for Christ, echoing his status in this appeal.

Romans 12:1 Parallel

Romans 12:1 also begins with 'I appeal' (parakaleo), mirroring Paul's personal plea — both are exhortations grounded in God's mercies.

1 Peter 5:1 Parallel

1 Peter 5:1, Peter appeals as a fellow elder — Paul appeals as 'the aged' (presbytes), both using age/authority.