Numbers 31:3

And Moses spake unto the people, saying, Arm some of yourselves unto the war, and let them go against the Midianites, and avenge the Lord of Midian.

Cross-reference

Numbers 31:2 is God's direct command to avenge Israel on Midian; verse 3 then has Moses relaying that command to the people—a sequential narrative link.

Numbers 25:11 Historical context

Numbers 25:11 recounts Phinehas' zeal that turned away God's wrath after the Midianite sin—the very reason God later commands vengeance on Midian in verse 3.

Numbers 25:13 Historical context

Numbers 25:13 promises a perpetual priesthood to Phinehas for his zeal; this same Phinehas later leads the army in the Midian vengeance (Numbers 31:6), linking his reward to the war.

Psalm 149:7 Parallel

Psalm 149:7 says 'to execute vengeance on the nations' — the same phrase used here for the LORD's vengeance, a strong thematic link.

2 Kings 9:7 Parallel

2 Kings 9:7 commissions Jehu to avenge the blood of prophets—another instance of God appointing someone to execute vengeance, similar to the Midian command.

2 Kings 10:30 commends Jehu for carrying out God's judgment on Ahab's house—parallel to the divine approval of the Midian vengeance in Numbers 31.

Jeremiah 46:10 describes a day of vengeance for the LORD, echoing the same theme of divine vengeance against enemies as here.

Jeremiah 50:28 proclaims vengeance for the LORD's temple, paralleling the command to execute the LORD's vengeance on Midian.