Matthew 21:25

The baptism of John, whence was it? from heaven, or of men? And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say unto us, Why did ye not then believe him?

Cross-reference

In Matthew 21:32, Jesus directly follows up — the leaders rejected John's authority, unlike tax collectors and prostitutes who believed.

Matthew 3:1–12 Historical context

In Matthew 3:1-12, John’s baptism is described as a divine calling — it shows the heavenly origin Jesus asks about.

Matthew 11:7–15 Historical context

In Matthew 11:7-15, Jesus honors John as a prophet and Elijah, confirming his baptism came from heaven.

Mark 1:1-11 parallels the account of John’s baptism, showing it as the beginning of the gospel and from God.

Mark 11:27-33 is the parallel scene where Jesus poses the same question about John’s authority.

Luke 3:2–20 Historical context

Luke 3:2-20 describes John’s ministry and baptism, emphasizing its divine commission — the background to Jesus’ question.

Luke 20:5 Parallel

Luke 20:5 is the parallel account of the same reasoning about John's baptism, providing the synoptic version of the leaders' dilemma.

John 1:6 Related theme

John 1:6 explicitly states John was sent from God, directly affirming the divine origin of his baptism that Jesus questioned.

John 1:25-34 describes religious leaders questioning John's baptism, mirroring the same controversy about his authority in Matthew.

Mark 11:31 Parallel

Mark 11:31 records the identical reasoning of the religious leaders about John's baptism — a synoptic parallel.

Luke 20:4 Parallel

Luke 20:4 records Jesus' identical question about John's baptism — a synoptic parallel.

John 3:27 Related theme

In John 3:27, John affirms that his authority comes from heaven — the very point Jesus' question tests.

Acts 19:4 Parallel

In Acts 19:4, Paul confirms John's baptism was from God, pointing to Christ — affirming the divine origin Jesus asks about.

Luke 1:11–17 Historical context

Luke 1:11-17 records the angel announcing John’s divine mission, showing his baptism’s heavenly origin.

Luke 1:67–80 Historical context

Luke 1:67-80 (Zechariah’s prophecy) declares John a prophet of the Most High, affirming the divine source of his baptism.