In Luke 5:22, Jesus asks 'What reason ye in your hearts?'—the same phrasing shows his ability to read thoughts, as he does here.

In Matthew 16:8, Jesus questions the disciples' reasoning — both moments address their lack of faith and doubt.

In Matthew 14:27, Jesus says 'It is I; do not be afraid' to disciples thinking He's a ghost — exactly the same situation as here.

In Mark 2:8, Jesus similarly perceives thoughts and asks why they reason in their hearts—showing his divine knowledge of inner doubts.

In Mark 16:14, Jesus upbraids the eleven for unbelief after his resurrection—parallel rebuke of the same doubt Jesus questions here.

In Mark 6:50, Jesus tells disciples 'be not afraid' after walking on water—parallel calming of fear when he appears supernaturally.