Luke 23:34
Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots.
Cross-references
Luke 23:47 shows the centurion declaring Jesus righteous — a narrative response to the crucifixion and Jesus' forgiving prayer.
Luke 23:48 describes the crowd's remorse — a reaction to the crucifixion, possibly influenced by Jesus' prayer for forgiveness.
Luke 6:27 commands love for enemies — here Jesus enacts that by asking forgiveness for his executioners.
Luke 6:28 commands praying for those who mistreat you — exactly what Jesus does on the cross.
Luke 12:48 states that the ignorant servant receives few stripes, paralleling the principle that ignorance mitigates judgment.
Luke 9:56 states Jesus came to save, not destroy—his prayer for forgiveness on the cross embodies that saving mission.
1 Peter 3:9 commands blessing instead of revenge, directly applying Jesus' teaching and example.
1 Peter 2:20-23 presents Christ as the model of patient suffering without retaliation, directly referencing His crucifixion.
1 Corinthians 4:12 shows Paul imitating Christ's response: blessing when reviled, enduring persecution.
In 1 Corinthians 2:8, the rulers crucified the Lord of glory in ignorance — the same 'they know not what they do' motif.
Acts 7:60 echoes Jesus' prayer — Stephen asks forgiveness for his killers, showing the same divine mercy in action.
Acts 3:17 affirms that Jesus' crucifiers acted in ignorance, directly validating His prayer for forgiveness.
John 15:22-24 declares that those who saw Jesus have no excuse for sin — contrasting with Jesus' plea of ignorance here.
Matthew 5:44 commands praying for persecutors — Jesus fulfills that here by praying for his crucifiers.
Psalm 106:16-23 shows Moses interceding for rebellious Israel — a type of Jesus' intercession for sinners on the cross.
Isaiah 53:12 prophesies the suffering servant making intercession for transgressors—directly fulfilled by Jesus praying 'Father, forgive them' on the cross.
Numbers 15:25 provides the OT law for unintentional sins—atonement is made for sins done in ignorance, which Jesus invokes in his prayer.
Colossians 3:13 bases Christian forgiveness on Christ's forgiveness — believers are to forgive as the Lord forgave them.
1 Peter 2:23 describes Jesus' non-retaliation and trust in God — directly exemplified by his prayer for forgiveness here.
In Genesis 45:5, Joseph forgives his brothers, recognizing God's plan — a type of Christ's forgiveness of his crucifiers.
In Exodus 32:32, Moses intercedes for Israel's sin, asking forgiveness — similar to Jesus' intercession for his crucifiers.
In 1 Timothy 1:13, Paul's ignorant unbelief received mercy — mirroring Jesus' plea that his crucifiers acted in ignorance.
John 19:11 introduces varying degrees of sin based on responsibility, consistent with the idea that ignorance lessens guilt.
Romans 12:14 commands blessing persecutors, mirroring the forgiving heart Jesus displays here.
Genesis 50:17 records a plea for forgiveness — contrasting with Jesus who intercedes for his enemies unasked.