John 20:22
And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost:
Cross-references
In John 14:16, Jesus promises the Holy Spirit; here he fulfills that promise by breathing the Spirit on them.
In John 15:26, Jesus promises the Spirit of truth; here he gives the Holy Spirit, fulfilling that promise.
In John 16:7, Jesus says the Spirit will come after he goes away; here he gives the Spirit after his resurrection.
In Genesis 2:7, God breathes life into Adam; here Jesus breathes the Holy Spirit, inaugurating new creation.
In Ezekiel 37:9, prophecy calls the breath to bring life to dry bones; here Jesus breathes the Spirit to give new life.
Acts 2:4 shows the outpouring of the Spirit at Pentecost, fulfilling the gift Jesus breathed on the disciples — the same Spirit now given publicly.
Acts 2:38 ties receiving the Spirit to repentance and baptism, expanding on the direct gift Jesus gave — the Spirit is now offered to all who respond.
Acts 4:8 shows Peter filled with the Spirit to speak boldly, demonstrating the empowerment Jesus promised when He breathed the Spirit.
Acts 8:15 shows apostles praying for Samaritans to receive the Spirit, highlighting that the gift Jesus gave can be imparted through prayer and laying on of hands.
Acts 10:47 shows Gentiles receiving the Spirit just as the disciples did at the beginning, confirming that Jesus' gift is for all believers.
Acts 19:2 reveals that some had not even heard of the Spirit, contrasting with the direct gift Jesus gave — showing the Spirit is essential to Christian faith.
Galatians 3:2 asks how the Spirit was received — by faith, not works — echoing the free gift Jesus breathed on His disciples without condition.
Ezekiel 37:14 promises God will put His Spirit in His people to give life, which Jesus fulfills by breathing the Spirit on His disciples.
In Job 33:4, the Spirit/breath of God gives life; here Jesus gives the Holy Spirit by breathing on them.
In Psalm 33:6, God's breath creates the heavens; here Jesus' breath imparts the Spirit, a creative act.
Acts 1:4 commands waiting for the Holy Spirit; here Jesus gives the Spirit immediately after resurrection, creating a timing contrast.