Genesis 25:1-4 gives Midian's lineage from Abraham and Keturah — directly identifying the people Habakkuk mentions.

Numbers 31:2-12 recounts God's judgment on Midian through Israel — the historical event that makes Midian tremble in Habakkuk's vision.

Exodus 15:15 shows enemies trembling at God's deliverance, a direct parallel to the trembling of Cushan and Midian here.

Judges 3:8 introduces Cushan-rishathaim, the oppressor whose tents are seen in affliction here.

Isaiah 10:26 recalls God striking Midian, echoing the trembling of Midian here.

In Exodus 15:14-16, the nations tremble at God's power during the Exodus — the same terror Habakkuk sees in Cushan and Midian.

Genesis 10:6 lists Cush as a son of Ham — likely the ancestor of Cushan, providing background for the name.