Genesis 36:43

Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these be the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he is Esau the father of the Edomites.

Cross-references

Genesis 36:8 Historical context

Genesis 36:8 specifies Seir as Esau's dwelling, the region ruled by these chiefs.

Genesis 36:7 Historical context

Genesis 36:7 explains Esau's move to Edom, setting the context for these chiefs.

Genesis 36:31 Historical context

Genesis 36:31 introduces Edomite kings, transitioning from the chiefs listed here.

Genesis 25:30 Historical context

Genesis 25:30 tells how Esau came to be called 'Edom' (from the red stew incident) — explaining the name referenced in this genealogy.

Exodus 15:15 references these Edomite chiefs as trembling before God's power.

Deuteronomy 2:5 Historical context

Deuteronomy 2:5 confirms God gave Mount Seir to Esau as possession — the very land where Edom's chiefs listed here held authority.

Numbers 20:14 Historical context

Numbers 20:14 recalls the kinship with Edom, whose chiefs are documented here.