1 Kings 3:16
Then came there two women, that were harlots, unto the king, and stood before him.
Cross-reference
Exodus 18:13 shows Moses sitting to judge the people—a direct parallel to Solomon judging the two women in this scene.
Exodus 18:16 describes Moses judging between people—the same judicial function Solomon performs here with the two prostitutes.
Numbers 27:2 records Zelophehad's daughters coming before Moses to plead their case—a parallel to the women bringing their dispute to Solomon.
Deuteronomy 17:8 instructs bringing hard cases to the central court — Solomon here acts as that final judge, exemplifying the law.
In 2 Samuel 15:2, Absalom deceitfully acts as judge to win allegiance — contrasting with Solomon's legitimate and wise judgment here.
Exodus 18:26 shows judges handling easy cases while Moses took hard ones — here Solomon personally hears this difficult case, contrasting delegation with direct judgment.