Exodus 18:13

And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses sat to judge the people: and the people stood by Moses from the morning unto the evening.

Cross-references

Numbers 27:2 shows people standing before Moses for judgment—a direct parallel to this scene of Moses judging from morning.

Deuteronomy 1:12 Historical context

Deuteronomy 1:12 records Moses lamenting the burden of judging alone—reflecting the same situation described here.

Judges 4:5 Parallel

Judges 4:5 portrays Deborah sitting under a palm tree judging Israel—a parallel to Moses sitting as judge here.

In Matthew 23:2, scribes and Pharisees sit in Moses' seat—echoing Moses' judicial role here, but now claimed by religious leaders.