1 Kings 19:9
And he came thither unto a cave, and lodged there; and, behold, the word of the Lord came to him, and he said unto him, What doest thou here, Elijah?
Cross-reference
In 1 Kings 19:13, God repeats the same question after the theophany — linking the initial inquiry to Elijah's continued despondency.
1 Kings 19:14 records Elijah's answer to God's question — he is hiding out of despondency and zeal.
1 Kings 17:5 shows Elijah obediently hiding at God's command, contrasting his fearful flight here.
In Genesis 3:9, God asks 'Where are you?' to hiding Adam — a similar divine question to a fugitive seeking accountability.
In Exodus 33:22, God hides Moses in a rock cleft as His glory passes — Elijah's cave is the same kind of protected space for a theophany.
Jonah 4:5 shows Jonah sitting alone in self-pity after God's mercy — a strong parallel to Elijah's despondent cave.
In Genesis 16:8, the angel asks fleeing Hagar where she came from and where she is going — echoing God's question to fleeing Elijah.
In Exodus 33:21, God provides Moses a place on the rock to see His glory — Elijah's cave similarly becomes a site of divine encounter.
In Hebrews 11:38, caves are dwellings of faithful saints who wandered — Elijah's cave places him among that persecuted cloud of witnesses.
In Jeremiah 9:2, the prophet yearns for a wilderness lodging to escape unfaithful Israel — Elijah's cave is a literal such retreat from persecution.