Revelation 6:4

And there went out another horse that was red: and power was given to him that sat thereon to take peace from the earth, and that they should kill one another: and there was given unto him a great sword.

Cross-references

Revelation 13:10 warns that those who kill with the sword will be killed by the sword, connecting to the red horse's sword of judgment.

In Revelation 17:6, the woman is drunk with saints' blood, echoing the bloodshed and violence brought by the red horse's sword.

Isaiah 10:5 Parallel

In Isaiah 10:5, God uses Assyria as His rod of anger to punish — a direct parallel to the rider with a sword executing divine judgment on the earth.

Isaiah 10:6 Parallel

In Isaiah 10:5, God uses Assyria as His rod of anger to punish — directly parallel to the rider with a sword carrying out divine judgment.

Zechariah 1:8 features a red horse in a prophetic vision, a direct source for Revelation's apocalyptic horsemen imagery.

Zechariah 6:2 has red horses as part of four chariots, providing the Old Testament basis for the four colored horses in Revelation.

Jeremiah 12:12 says 'the sword of the Lord devours... no one has peace'—directly matching the red horse's power to take peace and the great sword.

Ezekiel 14:21 lists God's four judgments (sword, famine, wild beasts, plague)—a direct typological parallel to the four horsemen, with the sword matching the red horse.

Mark 13:8 Parallel

Mark 13:8 predicts nation rising against nation (wars), directly paralleling the second seal's removal of peace and mutual slaughter.

Ezekiel 30:24 shows God putting a sword into Babylon's hand to judge Egypt—mirroring the great sword given to the red horse rider to bring war.

John 19:11 Parallel

In John 19:11, Jesus states all authority comes from above — directly parallel to the rider's power being given, showing God's sovereignty over human rulers.

Jeremiah 16:5 Related theme

Jeremiah 16:5 declares God has taken away His peace from the people, echoing the red horse's removal of peace, though without explicit sword imagery.

Ezekiel 30:25 repeats the image of God placing a sword in Babylon's hand for judgment, reinforcing the sword-as-judgment theme seen in the second seal.