Psalm 18:32 states God arms with strength, the same source of the battle strength mentioned in verse 39.

Psalm 44:5 uses nearly identical language: 'through you we push down our foes' — a direct parallel of God enabling victory.

2 Samuel 22:40 is the identical song, word-for-word parallel to this verse from David's psalm.

2 Samuel 22:41 is the parallel account of David's song, with identical wording about God making enemies turn back.

1 Corinthians 15:25-28 speaks of Christ putting all enemies under his feet, a typological fulfillment of David's victory.

Ephesians 1:22 describes all things under Christ's feet, echoing the subduing of enemies as a type of Christ's exaltation.

Isaiah 45:5 uses the same Hebrew root 'gird' — God equipping Cyrus, mirroring the equipping for battle here.

Zechariah 12:5 says inhabitants have strength through the Lord — a parallel theme of God-given strength in battle.