Psalm 129:3
The plowers plowed upon my back: they made long their furrows.
Cross-references
Isaiah 51:23
Allusion
In Isaiah 51:23, the same image of backs being plowed appears — tormentors make God's people bow down like ground.
Mark 15:15
Typology
In Mark 15:15, Jesus is scourged — his back is literally beaten, echoing the plowed back image of suffering.
John 19:1
Typology
John 19:1 describes Jesus being flogged — same as Mark, his back is struck. Strong parallel to the plowing metaphor.