Mark 4:19

And the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.

Cross-reference

Ecclesiastes 5:10-16 illustrates the deceitfulness of riches: wealth brings no satisfaction and is easily lost, echoing why riches choke the word.

1 John 2:15-17 warns not to love the world or its desires, which are passing away—exactly the cares and desires that choke the word.

Hebrews 6:8 Allusion

Hebrews 6:8 depicts land bearing thorns and thistles, destined for burning — directly echoing the thorny soil that chokes the word here.

In 2 Timothy 4:10, Demas's love for the world causes desertion, exemplifying how worldly desires choke faithfulness.

1 Timothy 6:10 states love of money is a root of evils causing some to wander from faith—mirroring how riches choke the word's fruitfulness.

1 Timothy 6:9 warns that desire for riches leads to temptation and ruin, directly paralleling the deceitfulness of riches that chokes the word.

Philippians 4:6 Related theme

In Philippians 4:6, Paul commands not to be anxious, offering prayer as antidote to the cares of the world that choke the word.

Luke 21:34 Related theme

In Luke 21:34, Jesus warns about being weighed down by cares of this life, echoing the same threat to spiritual fruitfulness.

Luke 14:18–20 Related theme

In Luke 14:18-20, invited guests make excuses about possessions and relationships, illustrating desires for other things that choke the word.

Luke 12:29 Related theme

In Luke 12:29, Jesus warns against worrying about food and drink, directly addressing the cares of the world that choke the word.

Luke 10:41 Related theme

In Luke 10:41, Martha's anxiety over many things mirrors the cares of the world that choke the word.

Luke 12:17–21 Related theme

In Luke 12:17-21, the rich fool's trust in abundance illustrates the deceitfulness of riches that chokes the word.

Luke 8:14 Parallel

Luke 8:14 interprets the thorny ground as those choked by cares, riches, and pleasures — an explicit explanation.

Matthew 13:22 gives the same explanation of the thorny soil — almost word-for-word parallel describing cares and riches choking the word.

Matthew 6:25 commands not to be anxious — directly addressing the 'cares of the world' that choke the word in this verse.

Jeremiah 4:3 warns against sowing among thorns — the same agricultural metaphor of thorns preventing growth that Jesus explains here.

Isaiah 5:4 Parallel

Isaiah 5:4 questions why the vineyard produced wild grapes, echoing God's expectation of fruit that is hindered—similar to the choked seed.

2 Peter 1:8 Contrast

2 Peter 1:8 promises fruitfulness from increasing virtues — the opposite of being unfruitful due to worldly cares here.

Isaiah 5:2 Parallel

Isaiah 5:2 describes a vineyard that yields wild grapes despite God's care, paralleling the seed choked by thorns—both about fruitlessness.

1 Timothy 6:17 cautions against trusting in uncertain riches, echoing the deceitfulness of riches that chokes the word in Mark.

Jude 1:12 Parallel

Jude 1:12 calls false teachers 'fruitless trees' — a similar image of spiritual unfruitfulness as the choked seed here.

In Proverbs 23:5, riches are described as fleeting, reinforcing the deceitfulness of riches that choke the word.

Hebrews 6:7 Contrast

Hebrews 6:7 describes land that drinks rain and yields a crop — the positive counterpart to the choked, unfruitful soil here.

John 15:2 Parallel

John 15:2 contrasts pruning for more fruit with the choking that prevents fruit here — both use agricultural fruitfulness imagery.

Luke 12:30 Related theme

In Luke 12:30, seeking material things contrasts with seeking God's kingdom, echoing the desires that choke the word.

1 Peter 4:2 Related theme

1 Peter 4:2 urges living for God's will rather than human passions, similar to avoiding desires that choke the word.

1 Peter 4:3 Related theme

1 Peter 4:3 lists sinful desires like sensuality and passions, which relate to the 'desires for other things' that choke the word.