Leviticus 18:16
Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy brother’s wife: it is thy brother’s nakedness.
Cross-reference
Leviticus 20:21 directly parallels this prohibition, adding the penalty of childlessness for taking a brother's wife.
Deuteronomy 25:5 prescribes levirate marriage — the one exception to this ban, requiring a brother to marry his deceased brother's widow.
Matthew 14:3 records Herod's marriage to his brother Philip's wife — a direct violation of this prohibition, leading to John's arrest.
In Matthew 14:4, John the Baptist explicitly cites this prohibition as unlawful, rebuking Herod for taking his brother's wife.
Matthew 22:24 quotes Moses' command for levirate marriage — the specific exception that permits what is generally forbidden here.
Mark 6:17 similarly reports Herod's illicit marriage to Herodias, his brother's wife, violating this law.
Mark 12:19 recounts the Sadducees' question about levirate marriage — the legal exception to this prohibition.
Luke 3:19 adds that John rebuked Herod for taking his brother's wife — directly applying this prohibition as a moral standard.
Genesis 38:8 depicts the levirate duty to marry a brother's widow — the very relationship Leviticus 18:16 forbids, showing a specific exception under the law.
In Mark 6:18, John the Baptist directly cites this law to condemn Herod's marriage to his brother's wife.