James 3:5

Even so the tongue is a little member, and boasteth great things. Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth!

Cross-references

James 3:2 Parallel

James 3:2 introduces bridling the tongue — James 3:5 then expands with the small-fire metaphor, providing the immediate context.

In 2 Kings 19:22-24, Sennacherib's arrogant boasts against God exemplify the tongue's destructive pride and great claims.

Jude 1:16 Parallel

Jude 1:16 describes those who 'mouth great swelling words' — the same phrase, directly echoing James's description of the tongue's boastfulness.

2 Peter 2:18 warns of 'great swelling words of emptiness' — a direct parallel to James's 'boasts great things' and its destructive influence.

Jeremiah 9:3-8 describes tongues as 'deadly arrows' and 'bows of deceit' — directly parallels James's warning about the tongue's destructive fire.

Proverbs 18:21 states 'death and life are in the power of the tongue' — directly highlighting the tongue's immense impact, a strong thematic parallel to James 3:5's fire metaphor.

Proverbs 12:18 compares rash words to sword thrusts — another metaphor for the destructive power of speech, paralleling James 3:5's small fire that sets a forest ablaze.

Psalm 73:9 Parallel

Psalm 73:9 says 'their tongue struts through the earth' — a vivid image of the tongue's pride, closely matching James 3:5's boastful tongue.

Psalm 52:2 Parallel

Psalm 52:2 says the tongue 'plots destruction' like a sharp razor — a strong parallel to James 3:5's imagery of the tongue as a small fire causing great harm.

Exodus 15:9 Parallel

In Exodus 15:9, the enemy's boastful speech ('I will pursue...') directly illustrates the tongue's arrogant boasting James describes.

Psalm 12:2-4 explicitly mentions 'the tongue that speaks great things' — the same phrase James uses for the tongue's boastful power, making it a direct parallel.

Psalm 50:19 Parallel

Psalm 50:19 accuses the wicked of framing deceit with their tongue — echoing James' theme of the tongue's destructive boasting.

Psalm 34:13 Parallel

Psalm 34:13 commands 'Keep your tongue from evil' — the positive instruction that corresponds to James' warning about the tongue's fire.

Psalm 12:4 Parallel

Psalm 12:4 boasts 'with our tongue we will prevail' — directly paralleling James' description of the tongue boasting great things.

Romans 3:13 Parallel

Romans 3:13 uses graphic tongue imagery — 'open grave', 'deceit', 'venom' — directly echoing James's depiction of the tongue's destructive power.

Matthew 15:11 teaches that what comes out of the mouth defiles — directly reinforcing James' emphasis on the tongue's moral impact.

Revelation 13:5 says the beast was given a mouth 'speaking great things' — parallels James's warning about the tongue boasting great things.

Daniel 4:30 Parallel

Daniel 4:30 records Nebuchadnezzar boasting 'I have built this by my power' — parallel to James's 'tongue boasts great things'.

Hosea 7:16 Parallel

Hosea 7:16 attributes downfall to 'cursing of their tongue' — a direct echo of the tongue's deadly potential in James.

Matthew 12:34 ties evil speech to an evil heart — the source behind the tongue's boastful fire James warns about.

Luke 6:45 Parallel

Luke 6:45 says the mouth speaks from the heart's treasure — underlying the tongue's expression of inner evil James describes.

Revelation 13:6 shows the beast opening its mouth in blasphemy — an extreme example of the tongue's destructive speech James warns about.

Job 5:21 Contrast

Job 5:21 speaks of being hidden from the scourge of the tongue — a protective counterpart to James' warning about the tongue's destructive fire.

Job 15:5 Parallel

Job 15:5 accuses of choosing a crafty tongue — mirroring James' depiction of the tongue boasting and causing harm.

Romans 6:13 Parallel

Romans 6:13 warns against using your 'members' as instruments of sin — directly applicable to the tongue's misuse highlighted in James 3:5.

Romans 1:30 Parallel

Romans 1:30 lists 'boastful' among sins — the very attitude the tongue displays, showing boasting is condemned alongside other vices.

Ezekiel 29:3 has Pharaoh boasting 'My Nile is my own; I made it' — another example of arrogant speech James warns about.

Ezekiel 28:2 records the prince of Tyre boasting 'I am a god' — an example of the boastful tongue James says kindles great fires.

Psalm 10:3 Parallel

Psalm 10:3 describes the wicked boasting of desires — a parallel to the tongue's boasting in James 3:5, though focused on evil desires rather than great things.

Proverbs 14:3 warns that a fool's tongue is a rod of pride — echoing James' boastful tongue that causes harm.

Proverbs 10:11 contrasts the righteous mouth as a well of life — a positive counterpart to the tongue's destructive fire here.

Psalm 31:20 Related theme

Psalm 31:20 mentions being kept from the strife of tongues — relates to the harmful speech James warns about.

Psalm 52:1 Related theme

Psalm 52:1 asks why the mighty boast of evil — echoing the theme of boasting, but James focuses on the tongue's own boasting of great things.