Genesis 33:8

And he said, What meanest thou by all this drove which I met? And he said, These are to find grace in the sight of my lord.

Cross-reference

Genesis 32:5 Historical context

In Genesis 32:5, Jacob planned exactly this: sending gifts ahead to find favor with Esau. The reunion scene fulfills that earlier strategy.

Genesis 32:13–20 Historical context

Esau's question about the droves directly references the waves of livestock Jacob prepared and sent ahead in Genesis 32:13-20 as gifts to appease him.

Genesis 32:4 Historical context

In Genesis 32:4, Jacob tells his messengers his intent: 'I will send presents to find favor in his sight' — the explicit motivation behind the gifts he now gives.

Genesis 32:16 Historical context

In Genesis 32:16, the droves Jacob prepared are detailed — camels, donkeys, cattle, goats — these are the gifts now arriving before Esau.

In 2 Samuel 16:2, Ziba brings David provisions — donkeys, bread, wine, fruit — to win the king's favor through gifts, similar to Jacob's gift strategy with Esau.