Ezekiel 27:10
They of Persia and of Lud and of Phut were in thine army, thy men of war: they hanged the shield and helmet in thee; they set forth thy comeliness.
Cross-reference
Ezekiel 27:11 continues the list of foreign warriors on Tyre's walls, adding Arvad and Gamad to the same description.
Ezekiel 27:3 introduces Tyre as a proud merchant city, setting the context for the mercenary list in verse 10.
Ezekiel 38:5 lists Persia and Put as allies of Gog — the same nations serving as Tyre's mercenaries here.
Ezekiel 30:5 lists Put and Lud among nations judged with Egypt, echoing the same two nations serving as warriors in Tyre's army here.
Nahum 3:9 also lists Put as a military ally, linking Tyre's mercenaries to Thebes' strength.
Genesis 10:6 lists Put as a son of Ham, providing the genealogical origin of the nation mentioned as mercenaries in Tyre's army.
Isaiah 66:19 mentions Pul (likely Put) and Lud as nations that will hear God's glory, using similar warrior imagery ('draw the bow') to Tyre's army.
In Jeremiah 46:9, the same foreign peoples Put and Lud appear as warriors, listing similar mercenaries in God's judgment against Egypt.
Genesis 10:13 lists Ludim (Lud) as a descendant of Egypt, giving genealogical background for one of Tyre's mercenary groups.
Genesis 10:22 lists Lud as a son of Shem, a different genealogy from the Ludim of Egypt, showing ambiguity; this Lud may be the one in Ezekiel's army.
1 Chronicles 1:8 repeats the Hamite genealogy including Put, confirming the identity of the nation listed as Tyre's warriors.
1 Chronicles 1:11 repeats the genealogy of Egypt's descendants including Ludim, providing parallel witness to Lud's origin.
1 Chronicles 1:17 repeats the Shemite genealogy including Lud, reinforcing the ancestral listing of this nation in Tyre's army.