2 Thessalonians 1:1

Paul, and Silvanus, and Timotheus, unto the church of the Thessalonians in God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ:

Cross-reference

2 Thessalonians 2:16 echoes the same divine titles from the greeting, expanding into a blessing for comfort and hope.

1 Thessalonians 1:1-10 has the identical greeting and then expands on the Thessalonians' faith, forming a direct parallel opening.

Acts 15:22 Historical context

Acts 15:22 identifies Silas as Silvanus, the companion sent with Paul — confirming the co-author’s identity.

Romans 1:7 Parallel

Romans 1:7 uses the same greeting phrase 'from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ' — a parallel salutation.

Acts 16:1 Historical context

Acts 16:1 introduces Timothy as a disciple from Lystra, giving background on the other co-author mentioned.

Acts 17:1 Historical context

Acts 17:1 records Paul’s arrival in Thessalonica, the city of the church addressed here.

2 Corinthians 1:19 names Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy together as proclaimers of Christ, confirming the same apostolic team.

Romans 16:21 Historical context

Romans 16:21 calls Timothy 'my fellow worker,' confirming his role as a close associate of Paul.

Philippians 1:1 also lists Paul and Timothy as co-senders, though without Silvanus — showing Timothy’s recurring role.

Colossians 1:1 pairs Paul and Timothy as co-authors again, calling Timothy 'our brother' — consistent with this greeting.

In Philemon 1:1, Paul similarly names Timothy as co-sender, though the recipients differ.