1 Timothy 5:1

Rebuke not an elder, but intreat him as a father; and the younger men as brethren;

Cross-reference

1 Timothy 5:20 commands public rebuke for elders persisting in sin, which contrasts with the gentle encouragement for older men in verse 1.

1 Timothy 6:2 warns believers not to disrespect believing masters, extending the same principle of honoring fellow believers in authority.

Leviticus 19:32 commands honoring the elderly, aligning with Paul's instruction to treat older men as fathers — a shared ethic of respect.

1 Peter 5:5 Parallel

1 Peter 5:5 commands younger people to be subject to elders—reinforcing the respectful treatment of older men in 1 Timothy 5:1.

2 Timothy 2:25 adds 'correcting opponents with gentleness'—a direct parallel to the gentle approach Paul urges for older men.

Galatians 2:11-14 records Paul rebuking Peter (an older apostle) for hypocrisy — an apparent exception to the gentle encouragement commanded in 1 Timothy 5:1.

Galatians 6:1 instructs restoring a sinner gently—mirroring the gentle exhortation here toward an older man rather than harsh rebuke.

1 Peter 5:1 Parallel

In 1 Peter 5:1, Peter identifies as a fellow elder, reinforcing the shared office that Timothy must honor.

Titus 1:5 Parallel

Titus 1:5 parallels the instruction to appoint elders, giving a companion mission to Timothy's.

1 Thessalonians 5:12 urges respecting and esteeming church leaders — a parallel call to honor those who labor among you, as 1 Timothy does for older men.

1 John 2:13 Parallel

1 John 2:13 addresses spiritual 'fathers' in the faith — reinforcing the family language 1 Timothy uses for older men in the church.

James 3:17 Parallel

James 3:17 says heavenly wisdom is 'gentle, open to reason'—the same spirit Paul commands when exhorting older men as fathers.

Titus 1:6 Parallel

Titus 1:6 lists elder qualifications, complementing Timothy's instruction on how to treat them.

2 Timothy 2:24 describes the Lord's servant as kind, patient, and not quarrelsome—qualities aligning with exhorting an older man respectfully.

Acts 20:17 Historical context

In Acts 20:17, Paul summons the Ephesian elders, showing they are a distinct group he mentors.

Acts 14:23 Historical context

In Acts 14:23, Paul appoints elders in churches, establishing the office that Timothy is later instructed to treat with respect.

Matthew 23:8 forbids the title 'Rabbi' to emphasize Christ as teacher, while 1 Timothy counsels treating older men as fathers — both address relational humility.

Matthew 18:15-17 provides a process for confronting sin, while 1 Timothy advises gentler exhortation for older men — a different application of discipline.

Job 32:6 Parallel

Job 32:6 has Elihu hesitating to speak because of his youth — illustrating the deference to age that 1 Timothy commands.

Acts 15:6 Historical context

Acts 15:6 depicts elders joining apostles in council, highlighting their authority in church decisions.

Acts 15:4 Historical context

Acts 15:4 shows elders alongside apostles in Jerusalem, confirming their recognized leadership role in the early church.